The following article describes some methods for a business to fund government contracts.  Getting funding for government contracts may actually be easier than getting funding for commercial contracts because the credit worthiness of most (but not all) government entities will not be an issue.  If  you have questions not covered on this or other pages of our site,  please complete our contact us form or give us a call at 1-800-598-1178.


Title: How To Fund Government Contracts

You have already won a government contract and are wondering how you are going to come up with the working capital to fund it, or you have completed the process of getting on the government vendor lists and are thinking about bidding on some lucrative government contracts but are not sure how you will come up with the funds to perform on the contract if your company is awarded the contract.  We have some solutions which we will describe below that can alleviate these concerns and allow you to concentrate your efforts on how to acquire more government contracts.

The options we provide to help fund your government contracts are listed below.
  • purchase order financing
  • accounts receivable funding
  • vendor assurance programs
  • asset-based loans

Purchase order financing is used when your company is re-selling products that your company buys from independent companies, and those independent companies require pre-payment before they will ship the product to your customer.  The products could include (but are not limited to) any of the following.
  • appliances
  • books or other publications
  • clothing
  • office supplies
  • medical supplies
  • building supplies
  • cleaning supplies
  • containers and packaging supplies
  • chemicals
  • furniture
  • musical instruments
  • tools
  • any kind of equipment or machinery
  • vehicles
  • spare parts
  • weapons and ammunition
In some cases it may also be possible to use purchase order financing where there is some repackaging of the product that is required, or there is an installation component after the product is delivered.  However, these situations are much are harder to get funded than than those where finished good are being shipped directly to the end customer and your customer takes control of the product after delivery without any further involvement from your company. To learn more about how purchase financing works, please review  the page  FAQ's About Purchase Order Financing.


Accounts receivable funding provides advance payment on invoices for services that have been rendered or products that have been delivered to your business or government customers. The advance payments are made within 1 or 2 days after an invoice has been presented and verified as being due and payable.  The advance rate for non-construction invoices are typically about 80% of the invoice value, but can be higher or lower depending on the situation.  Construction invoices fund at about 70% of the invoice value less any retainage amount, and also can be higher or lower depending on the situation.  Accounts receivable funding is used in situations where the payment terms are net 30 or longer and your company needs payment sooner to fund operations or growth.  Some of the types of companies that can benefit from accounts receivable funding are listed below.
  • staffing companies
  • transportation companies
  • construction companies
  • security companies
  • manufacturers
  • distributors
  • wholesalers
  • engineering companies
  • architectural companies
  • research and development companies
  • information technology companies
  • telecommunications companies
  • conservation companies
  • social services companies
  • testing and inspection services companies
  • equipment maintenance and repair companies
  • building operations and maintenance companies
  • salvage services companies
  • medical services and supply companies
  • management services companies
  • printing companies
  • training services
  • landscaping services

The federal government understands that government vendors may have cash flow challenges that can benefit from the use of accounts receivable funding.  The Assignment of Claims Act of 1940 set up the legal framework that sets forth the rules and procedures to be used so that accounts receivable funding can be used on federal contracts. The key document that must be completed by accounts receivable funding companies is a notice of assignment which directs payment on the invoice to the accounts receivable funding company instead of the company providing the products or services covered by the invoice. This allows the accounts receivable funding company to be directly reimbursed for the funds they advanced to your company when the invoice was purchased. While the previous text addressed the federal framework for allowing accounts receivable funding, it is also possible to use accounts receivable funding at the state and local government levels as well. To learn more about accounts receivable funding, please review the FAQ's About A/R Funding page.


Vendor assurance programs are a middle ground between purchase order financing and accounts receivable funding.  What a vendor assurance program does is give your vendor direct payment after you invoice your customer for delivery of the product produced by your company.  Your company is not involved in making this payment.  It comes directly from the accounts receivable funding company involved in your transaction.  From your vendors' point of view the credit risk is being shifted from your company to your customer and the
accounts receivable funding company.  You should discuss with your vendors if they would be willing to do this.  Vendor assurance programs are used in situations where purchase order funding is needed, but a purchase order funder is not willing to take on the risk.  The most typical situation for this is where your company is manufacturing a product in-house, but must acquire parts from suppliers who require pre-payment before delivering to your company and your company does not have the working capital on hand to pay the suppliers.  Most purchase order financing companies will not get involved in these types of transactions because the performance risk is too great for them.  They do not want deal with the risk that your company will not be able to produce and deliver the product for any reason.  Under a vendor assurance program your vendors agree to release the parts to your company with the understanding that as soon as the finished product is delivered and invoiced to your customer that the supplier will be paid directly by the accounts receivable funding company that is buying the invoice.  Not all vendors will agree to do this, but you should discuss this option with them to see if it is acceptable to them.  Under a vendor assurance program, any funds from the initial advance that are not required to pay your suppliers are paid to your company.  Your company receives the balance due on the transaction less the financing fees when your customer actually pays the invoice.

Purchase order financing, accounts receivable funding, and vendor assurance programs all make working capital available to your company for funding government contracts without creating debt on your balance sheet. This can be a major advantage to your company if the company is under evaluation for sale, loans, or outside investment.

Asset based loans are a loan product that uses your accounts receivable, inventory, equipment, and real estate as collateral.  The loan is based on a fraction of the value of each collateral type.  For example, usually about 80 percent of the value of the receivables can be used as a borrowing base.  Typical minimums for asset based loans are about $250,000.  This implies, of course, that your company has collateral in excess of the amount of the loan and looks financially healthy.  A key requirement is that the collateral to be used for the asset based loan is not already security for another loan and is not liened as security for an accounts receivable funding facility.  The asset based loan usually have a limited term and have monthly payments.  They are usually structured as a revolving line where the value of the underlying collateral is reviewed on a regular basis. To learn more about asset based loans, please review our page on Asset-Based Loans.

If you have additional questions, or if you would like to learn more about how we can help your company obtain funding for government contracts, please click here to contact us, or

Call us now at 1-800-598-1178 to get started.